There are some disadvantages and advantages to both electric and internal combustion (IC) trucks.
Electric engines need less maintenance, and hence they cost less to maintain over their life span. The battery must last at least five years if the manufacturer's maintenance and charging guidelines are followed. Costs for overnight charging are normally low. Electric trucks tend to be compact units and highly maneuverable, particularly the three-wheel models. Drive, tilt, lift, acceleration and auxiliary speeds are adaptable and can be changed depending on the application and the driver's preferences. Electric trucks are not noisy, and are easier on the environment.
Electric trucks are not best to use during wet conditions. Because of the need for battery recharging, they cannot be used continuously. They are not suitable on rough terrain. The energy consumption is high on ramp work and continuous high lifts.
Suitable to be continuously utilized outdoors and on surfaces that are not even is the advantage of an IC engine diesel/LPG. With no need for battery charging, the forklift can be utilized throughout the evening and overnight. Supply and transport of fuel must be factored into costs. Initial costs are less than for an electric truck, but long term expenses connected to fuel and maintenance are higher. IC engines have larger capacities than electric, but less adaptability. LPG could be utilized in several indoor applications. IC Engine diesel/LPG produces higher emissions and more noise compared to electric. LPG has lower emissions than diesel.