In the distribution of goods business, forklifts play a very important role. They can efficiently transport product through the distribution process. Nevertheless, they must be utilized carefully. Incorrect use of forklifts could result in injury to workers, damage to products, and serious accidents which could lead to death.
Safety
Forklifts are rather safe as long as they are utilized correctly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on a yearly basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that most of these accidents are avoidable with attention to safety and correct training.
Kinds of Equipment
Depending on the particular type of forklift which will be utilized on the job, the forklift operator must be trained. A popular type used within distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts normally utilized within industry include rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification which covers both classroom study and practical evaluations is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
Standard forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and beyond 9,000 kilograms are available in various units. The load capacity of a forklift depends on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Yale and Clark, the top companies within the worldwide forklift business,were the first to develop forklifts. Since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has gone through numerous technological changes, mostly leading to enhancements in operator safety and the safe and efficient movement of product.