Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a method referred to as distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas should be handled with care to avoid potential fires and explosions which occur with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is critical for anyone working directly with LPG. Correct refueling methods and ways to test for leaks should be included in training. Training must also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a volatile fuel and anyone working with it should be knowledgeable regarding emergency procedures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training must include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from the large refueling tank or a small fuel canister, one must secure a safe location away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To make certain that tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks need to be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to utilize the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Personnel also should be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that operators undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to make certain that they understand the safety issues associated in forklift operation.